Documenting damage properly is the single most important thing you can do to ensure a successful insurance claim. Take detailed photos and videos from multiple angles before you touch anything, keep every receipt for temporary repairs and materials, and create a written inventory of all damaged personal property.
The quality of your documentation directly impacts the size of your settlement. A well-documented claim is harder for the insurance company to dispute or undervalue.
Photos and Video: Your Most Powerful Evidence
Visual evidence is the most convincing documentation you can provide. Take these steps before any cleanup or repairs begin.
- Take wide-angle shots that show the full scope of damage in relation to the rest of the room or structure
- Take close-up photos that capture specific damage details like cracks, holes, or water lines
- Record video walkthroughs where you narrate what you are seeing and point out damage areas
- Time-stamp everything by enabling date stamps on your phone camera or taking photos of a clock or newspaper
- Photograph the exterior of damaged items like roofs, siding, windows, and gutters from ground level and from above if safe
Keep All Receipts and Invoices
Every dollar you spend on temporary repairs, emergency services, and supplies is potentially reimbursable. But you need receipts to prove it.
- Save receipts for tarps, plywood, lumber, nails, and other repair materials
- Keep invoices from contractors, restoration companies, and handymen who do emergency work
- Save receipts for equipment rental like pumps, wet vacs, dehumidifiers, or fans
- Keep hotel and meal receipts if you need to leave your home due to damage (loss of use coverage)
- Take photos of the receipts in case the originals get lost or damaged
Create a Detailed Inventory of Damaged Property
For personal property claims, a thorough inventory is essential. Your insurance company needs to know exactly what was damaged and what it was worth.
- List every damaged item with brand, model, serial number, and estimated age
- Include the original purchase price if you have receipts or credit card statements
- Photograph each item individually and in its damaged location
- Use a home inventory app or spreadsheet to stay organized
- Do not throw away damaged items until the adjuster has seen them or given permission